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Organisational Carbon Footprint meaning

What does Organisational Carbon Footprint mean?
Describes, in legal and transactional practice, the total annual greenhouse gas emissions attributable to an organisation and its value chain, used in contracts, regulatory reporting, finance documentation and due diligence. Not defined in UK or Irish primary legislation or case law, it is a commonly used term generally interpreted by reference to the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard and ISO 14064-1. Organisational Carbon Footprint means the total annual worldwide (unless expressly limited) scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions, expressed as CO2e, arising from the organisation’s activities. This includes, without limitation, fuel combustion and other direct emissions; purchased electricity, heat, steam or cooling for buildings and industrial processes; company-owned or controlled transport and business travel; and upstream and downstream supply and value chain activities. The footprint is typically determined using an appropriate organisational boundary (control or equity-share) and recognised calculation methodologies and emission factors, with exclusions or estimates disclosed. Usage is broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland. While reporting obligations differ (e.g. UK SECR and TCFD-aligned disclosures; EU CSRD for many Irish undertakings), the concept is the same. It is central to setting net zero or science-based targets, contractual KPIs, supplier requirements, assurance, and M&A...
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