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Section 899 scheme meaning

What does Section 899 scheme mean?
A section 899 scheme is practitioner shorthand for a court‑sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006 (section 899 governs the court’s sanction and the scheme’s binding effect). It is used to implement public and private company takeovers (members’ schemes) and debt restructurings (creditors’ schemes). The court first orders meetings of the relevant classes. If a majority in number representing 75% in value of each class present and voting approves, and the court is satisfied as to proper class composition, jurisdiction and overall fairness, it may sanction the compromise. Once the court order is delivered to the registrar of companies, the scheme binds all creditors or members in the approved class, including dissenters. For takeover schemes, statutory modifications disapply the headcount test for members subject to the Takeover Code. The term and process are materially consistent across England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland (with hearings in the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session). In Ireland, the closest equivalent is a scheme of arrangement under the Companies Act 2014 (Part 9). See also: scheme of arrangement.
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View the related Practice Notes about Section 899 scheme

PRACTICE NOTES
Companies Act 2006 Part 26 schemes: statutory effect, effective date, moratorium vetoes, releases of security, guarantees and third-party claims, ricochet risks, limits regarding leases, and scope for amendment

The effect of a scheme of arrangement (scheme) At the sanction hearing, the court may make an order approving a scheme. Under section 899(3) of the Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006), a compromise or arrangement that the court has sanctioned is binding on: (a) all creditors or any class of creditors, or on the members or any class of members, as the case requires; and (b) the company, or, if the company is in the course of winding up, its liquidator and contributories. That position is, however, qualified by CA 2006, s 899(4), which provides that the court’s order does not take effect until a copy has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies (Companies House). It follows that the effective date of a scheme is the date on which a copy of the order is filed at Companies House (see Q&A: how to file documents—specifically an order approving a new Corporate Insolvency and Governance Act 2020 restructuring plan, see section 901F(6)(b) Companies Act 2006—at Companies House during the...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Part 26 schemes of arrangement (UK): voting thresholds, class composition/manipulation, HMRC and moratorium vetoes, online meetings/accessibility, global note definitisation, and economic cram-down

The voting requirement As set out in Practice Note: Schemes of arrangement—process and statutory framework, section 899(1) of the Companies Act 2006 provides that the court may sanction a scheme only where, at each scheme meeting, approval is obtained by: a majority in number (the numerosity test); and creditors representing 75% in value voting in person or by proxy. From 26 June 2020, if a scheme is proposed within 12 weeks of a moratorium under the Corporate Insolvency and Governance Act 2020, those owed moratorium debts and any pre‑moratorium debts for which the company did not benefit from a payment holiday during the moratorium effectively possess a veto, as the court may not sanction a scheme that makes provision in respect of such creditors without their consent (see Practice Note: Moratorium). For guidance on the methodology used to determine the correct composition of creditor classes, see Practice Note: Schemes of arrangement and restructuring plans—class issues...

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View the related Precedents about Section 899 scheme

PRECEDENTS
Precedent CPR Part 8 claim and directions for convening and sanctioning a Companies Act 2006 Part 26 scheme of arrangement (England and Wales)

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE Business and Property Courts of England and Wales at [insert location], Insolvency and Companies List (ChD); or in the County Court at [insert location], Business and Property Courts List; or in the High Court of Justice, Chancery Division. Claim No: [No.] of [insert year] Claimant In the matter of [insert name of company] and in the matter of Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006 Defendant(s) Does this claim involve any issues under the Human Rights Act 1998? [Yes or No] Defendant’s name and address Details of claim (see also overleaf) A. The above company (the Applicant) seeks the following orders and directions: An order sanctioning a scheme of arrangement (the Scheme) under section 899(1) of the Companies Act 2006, provided the Scheme has been approved by the requisite creditor majorities; Upon such approval, that the application to sanction the Scheme be listed for hearing before a Judge of the Chancery...

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