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Structural engineer meaning

What does Structural engineer mean?
In legal practice, a structural engineer is a consulting engineer who designs, analyses and specifies the load‑bearing elements of buildings and civil engineering works, including foundations, frames and structural steelwork, and advises on alterations and remedial works. The term is descriptive and not defined in legislation or case law; status and duties arise from professional appointments, applicable regulations and common law. Structural engineers typically act as “designers” with statutory health and safety duties: under the CDM Regulations 2015 (England and Wales and Scotland) and CDM (Northern Ireland) 2016, and under the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Construction) Regulations 2013 (Ireland). They prepare structural calculations, drawings and specifications to secure Building Regulations/Standards approval, and may inspect and issue reports or certificates relied on by employers, funders, purchasers and insurers. In Ireland, they may serve as Design Certifier or Assigned Certifier under the Building Control (Amendment) Regulations 2014. They are commonly chartered (e.g. IStructE, ICE or Engineers Ireland), carry professional indemnity insurance, and give collateral warranties or third‑party rights. In disputes, they are central to design responsibility, negligence, defects and limitation, and often act as expert witnesses. Usage is broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland, with differing regulatory...
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View the related News about Structural engineer

NEWS
England and Wales property law update: HMLR requisitions data; third‑party rights; URS v BDW; planning/build‑out reforms; BNG; restrictive covenants; roof gardens/storeys; insurance rent; agricultural rates exemption

In this issue: Transferring property Commercial real estate finance Statutory compliance Property development Easements, rights and covenants Residential property Insurance Property taxes Additional property updates this week Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Trackers New Q&As Transferring property HMLR announces plans to share data on avoidable requisitions with customers HM Land Registry intends to provide firms with visibility of the proportion of their applications that include simple-to-avoid requisitions, such as mismatched names, missing documents, and witness information. These insights are scheduled for publication in Autumn 2025. Across firms, current levels vary, with between 0% and 24% of applications affected. In tandem, HMLR is refining its processes and systems to better support users: raising requisitions only where necessary and automatically validating certain details at the drafting stage. The goal is to achieve accurate registrations first time, without the need for extra clarification or additional supporting material. See: LNB...

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NEWS
Weekly property disputes update: Supreme Court on URS v BDW and Etridge; LTA 1954 reform; service charges; rates mitigation; IA 1986 s 234/receivers; roof gardens; Scotland—5 June 2025

In this issue: Repairing obligations and dilapidations Business tenancies Service charges Contractual issues Enforcing security and property insolvency Disputes and remedies Rent and rates Property disputes in Scotland Additional Property Disputes updates LexTalk® Property Disputes: a Lexis®Nexis community Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Repairing obligations and dilapidations Supreme Court confirms developer’s entitlement to pursue negligence, DPA 1972 and contribution claims for remedial costs against its structural engineer (URS v BDW). The case of URS Corporation Ltd v BDW Trading Ltd [2025] UKSC 21 is the latest instalment in a sequence of decisions arising from claims by a developer (BDW) against its structural engineer (URS) concerning structural defects in two residential developments, where the remedial works were undertaken after it no longer held any proprietary interest in the developments and before any third-party claims had been notified...

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NEWS
TCC on engineers’ scope of duty and fee repayment: wasted investigation/litigation costs potentially recoverable; repayment for worthless services arguable; strike-out/summary judgment refused — England and Wales

Jenni Glover & Littleton Glover v Fluid Structural Engineers and Technical Designers Ltd [2023] EWHC 3219 (TCC) What are the practical implications of this case? This judgment revisits the principles governing two intricate aspects of professional negligence claims: the linkage between a professional’s scope of duty and the claimant’s recoverable losses, and the situations in which a claimant can reclaim fees paid for inadequate professional work. For those in the construction sector, the key takeaways include: scope of duty: the court indicated that losses recoverable from negligent structural engineers depend on a nuanced, fact-specific evaluation, and are not confined to ‘conventional’ losses, ie damages for defects. In this matter, it was at least arguable that the defendant engineer could be liable for costs the employer claimants said they had wasted investigating claims, arising from deficient information supplied by the engineer repayment of fees: the court reaffirmed that a claimant may pursue recovery of a professional’s fees where the services were not delivered at all,...

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View the related Practice Notes about Structural engineer

PRACTICE NOTES
Construction law and practice glossary—S: schedules, scope, set-off, step-in, section 106, Scheme for Construction Contracts, suspension

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Schedule of amendments A compiled list of changes to a standard form contract in which the parties record their agreed departures from the issued terms. Accordingly, it should be read alongside the underlying standard form. The parties should ensure any negotiated and agreed schedule of amendments is duly incorporated into the contract. Within NEC3/NEC4 suites, such alterations to the standard form are known as Z clauses. Refer to Practice Notes: Construction contract documents and Selection of standard form construction contracts, and to our relevant Precedent schedules under the Precedents tab in subtopics: JCT contracts 2024—overview, JCT contracts 2016, JCT contracts 2011, NEC contracts and Other standard form construction contracts. Schedule of rates/prices A schedule used in tendering when precise quantities are not established, or within a lump sum arrangement for pricing variations (often termed a Bill of Quantities). The tenderer...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Construction law judgments 2021–2023: archived tracker of key decisions on adjudication, payment, contracts, building safety and litigation procedure

ARCHIVED: This Practice Note has been archived and is not maintained. The Construction law case tracker brings together significant judgments from 2021, 2022 and 2023 of interest to construction lawyers, presented with the most recent first. For earlier material, refer to the 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016 and 2015 archives. Public procurement decisions are captured in the UK public procurement case tracker and the EU public procurement case tracker. Notable forthcoming appeal matters appear in the Construction horizon scanner (Appeal cases). Judgment date • Case • Topic • News • Analysis • Summary 15 December 2023 — Jenni Glover & Littleton Glover v Fluid Structural Engineers and Technical Designers Ltd [2023] EWHC 3219 (TCC) — Consultant appointments; Payment — Court reviews engineers’ scope of duty and potential liability to return fees (Glover v Fluid Structural Engineers). The TCC declined to strike out a claim against a structural engineer seeking wasted costs and repayment of fees, requiring consideration of complex issues on professionals’ scope of...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Overview of roles, duties and liabilities of construction consultants, including lead consultant and Principal Designer responsibilities under the CDM Regulations and the Building Regulations, and key case law

Construction projects frequently rely on a wide range of professional consultants, each undertaking distinct responsibilities. The size of the team varies with the project’s scale, and who makes the appointments will depend on the procurement route. Nevertheless, the principal consultants are broadly consistent across most schemes. This Practice Note outlines the roles of those key consultants and draws attention to their main duties. For a summary of the roles of the parties commonly involved in a construction project (including consultants as well as the employer, contractor and sub-contractor), see Practice Note: Parties in a construction project. For a visual of the contractual framework typical of a construction project, and how consultants are positioned within it, see: Structure of a development project—diagram. Architect The architect is generally the lead, and often the most significant, consultant on a building scheme (as opposed to an engineering project). The employer will usually appoint the architect first so that early design advice can be provided and a feasibility study prepared for the proposed...

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PRECEDENTS
Schedule of Services for Structural Engineer in Design and Build Procurement: Pre- and Post‑Novation Duties across RIBA Stages 0–7, including BIM and CDM 2015/Principal Designer roles

The Consultant shall: General responsibilities (Stages 0–7) Serve as Lead Consultant for the Project, which includes: Advising on the scopes of service for other Design Team members Advising on the requirement for additional specialist consultants to complete the Project (and defining their scopes of service) Directing the other consultants who make up the Design Team Co-ordinating and integrating the Project design in its entirety Arranging and chairing regular design meetings to support Project progress, ensuring minutes are recorded and circulated afterwards Facilitating communication between the Client and the Design Team Co-ordinating and collating end-of-stage reports Prior to execution of the Building Contract, either act as Principal Designer in accordance with the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 and Building Regulations 2010 to ensure best practice is maintained at all times regarding design safety, or liaise as required with the Principal Designer to...

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PRECEDENTS
Structural engineer scope of services (traditional procurement): RIBA Stages 0–7, design co-ordination, cost input, CDM 2015 Principal Designer, tendering support, construction monitoring, handover and in use duties

Schedule of services—structural engineer (traditional procurement) The Consultant shall: General responsibilities (Stages 0–7) [ serve as Lead Consultant for the Project, which includes: advising on the scopes of service for other members of the Design Team advising on any additional specialist consultants required to complete the Project (and their scopes of service) directing the other consultants forming the Design Team co-ordinating and integrating the design for the Project as a whole arranging and chairing routine design meetings to progress the Project and ensuring minutes are prepared and circulated afterwards facilitating communication between the Client and the Design Team ] [ act as Principal Designer for the purposes of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 to maintain best practice at all times for design safety OR liaise and interact as required with the Principal Designer and maintain best practice at all times for design safety ] receive the Client’s instructions...

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