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STOP PRESS: From 24 February 2025, the principal provisions of the Procurement Act 2023 (PA 2023) take effect. Procurements initiated on or after that date must proceed under PA 2023, while those started under the former regime—the Public Contracts Regulations 2015 (PCR 2015), the Utilities Contracts Regulations 2016, the Concession Regulations 2016, and the Defence and Security Public Contracts Regulations 2011—must continue to be conducted and administered in accordance with that legislation. See Practice Note: Introduction to the Procurement Act 2023—PA 2023. PCR 2015 as assimilated law PCR 2015 are EU-derived domestic legislation and therefore constitute assimilated law under sections 2 and 6 of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018. For practical guidance on the status and interpretation of assimilated law, see Practice Note: Assimilated law...
This Practice Note serves as an initial guide to listing debt securities on the London Stock Exchange (LSE). It outlines the ideas of listing and admission to trading, and centres on the main markets for listing debt instruments. It does not aim to detail every applicable requirement and provides links to relevant resources for further reading. It also excludes disclosure requirements and ongoing continuing obligations. Principal markets for debt securities listings The LSE operates several markets, but the venues commonly used for debt capital market listings are: the Main Market the International Securities Market (ISM) the Professional Securities Market (PSM) (Note: From 19 January 2026, the PSM is closed to new admissions) In addition, the LSE runs two markets tailored to particular segments of the debt securities space: the Order book for Fixed Income Securities (OFIS) the Sustainable Bond Market Listing or admission to trading––what is the difference? ‘Listing’ means admission of...
A: Before you begin Before pursuing a merger, you and your law firm must hold a clear and candid view of your starting point—the firm’s current position, your strategic aims, and the capability to realise those aims. For further guidance, see Practice Note: Mergers—law firms. All principals should fully understand the: economics of your business, including sustainable profitability and cash flow funding requirements of the business risk and compliance framework and its track record Without such clarity, expectations may diverge and valuable time can be lost. This Checklist sets out the key issues to consider. It does not cover regulatory requirements, due diligence, warranties, deal structure and similar matters, which remain critical but will vary with the specifics of the transaction. The areas addressed here are those that, if tackled thoroughly, should give any law firm merger a significantly better chance of success...
In this issue: Air emissions and climate change Energy for environmental lawyers Environmental disputes and proceedings Environmental permits and consents Environmental taxes, reliefs and incentives ESG and sustainability Hazardous substances and chemicals Marine Nature, biodiversity and habitat conservation Waste Waste producer responsibility regimes Water, flooding and drainage Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Air emissions and climate change DESNZ releases quarterly waste data reporting template for the UK ETS. The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) has issued a template for quarterly waste data submissions under the UK Emissions Trading Scheme (UK ETS). It is designed for waste operators to use when sending quarterly data reports to their regulator during the voluntary monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) period. See: LNB News 19/02/2026 50. AFME responds to European Commission consultation on climate resilience legislative framework. The Association for Financial Markets in Europe (AFME) has provided...
In this issue: Energy efficiency and buildings Energy for environmental lawyers Environmental enforcement and prosecutions ESG and sustainability Hazardous substances and chemicals Nature, biodiversity and habitat conservation Waste Waste producer responsibility regimes Water, flooding and drainage Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Latest Q&A Energy efficiency and buildings The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) has issued its 2025 post‑implementation review (PIR) of the Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme (ESOS) Regulations 2014 (SI 2014/1643). Using Phase 3 compliance notifications from the Environment Agency, together with unpublished interim data from Phase 3 action plans, and building on the 2020 PIR, it recommends holding off any major amendments to the ESOS Regulations until a full evaluation ends in May 2026, after which a comprehensive PIR will be completed. The research evaluates how energy audits and reporting identify and deliver energy efficiency savings across organisations. See: LNB News 14/08/2025 6...
In this issue: Key developments and materials Electricity and gas market regulation and licensing Renewable energy Conventional power, waste to energy, biomass, and CHP projects International energy Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers New Q&As Key developments and materials DBT publishes UK’s critical mineral strategy The Department for Business and Trade (DBT) has released a suite of resources setting out the government’s plan to secure supplies of critical minerals for UK industry and energy security. The Resilience for the Future policy paper explains that the UK will speed up growth of domestic capability, work with international partners, and strengthen global markets so they are more responsive, transparent, and responsible. See: LNB News 10/05/2024 31. Electricity and gas market regulation and licensing Ofgem launches BAT consultation Ofgem has opened a consultation on lifting the current prohibition on acquisition-only tariffs (BAT). The ban was...
The extended producer responsibility (EPR) regime for packaging and packaging waste The extended producer responsibility (EPR) regime for packaging and packaging waste shifts the entire cost of managing household packaging waste from households to packaging producers, placing on them accountability for their packaging costs throughout its lifecycle. Lower charges apply to sustainable packaging, incentivising designs that use fewer materials and are easier to recycle. Under EPR, Local Authorities (LAs) receive producer-funded payments covering the net costs of collecting, managing, recycling and disposing of this household packaging waste. EPR is governed by the Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024, SI 2024/1332 (as amended). These regulations define a range of persons and bodies with specific functions within the regime. These are: producers—these are the principal duty holders compliance schemes the Scheme Administrator (SA) (PackUK) ‘relevant authorities’ which are LAs as household waste collection and disposal authorities responsible for household waste services reprocessors and exporters the ‘appropriate agency’—in England, the Environment...
Key terms Expressions such as ‘responsible/sustainable business’, ‘corporate responsibility’ (CR), ‘corporate social responsibility’ (CSR), and ‘environmental, social, governance’ (ESG) appear widely in multiple settings among companies, advisers and legal practitioners across sectors. Yet, broadly, they all signal an enterprise acting responsibly within its everyday operations, as part of its day-to-day activities. An increasing number of businesses recognise that meeting national, state and local rules alone may no longer adequately shield them from legal, regulatory or reputational exposure, and that missing the escalating expectations in this sphere can carry significant financial consequences. In this note, we adopt ‘sustainable business’ as the overarching label for consistency. For further terminology, see Precedent: Sustainability glossary terms (The Chancery Lane Project). What is ‘sustainability’? The word ‘sustainability’ often sits alongside phrases such as ‘environmental sustainability’ or green business in common discussion. Although there is no single, settled definition, many bodies and sources rely on the Brundtland Commission Definition of sustainable development when attempting to explain the term. However, the Brundtland Commission Definition...
Embedding sustainability This Practice Note considers supply chain sustainability through the wider lens of sustainable procurement and environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance, concentrating on leading themes in UK and EU private sector practice. It offers practical direction on setting up a supplier code of conduct and building a comprehensive supply chain sustainability programme that addresses: Human rights and labour standards Environmental impacts and deforestation Corruption and litigation exposure Risk management across the supply chain Public procurement sits outside the scope of this note. For further information on supply chain sustainability in the UK, including details on UK regulations, see Practice Note: Supply chain sustainability—UK. For further information on supply chain sustainability in the EU, including details on EU regulations, see Practice Note: Supply chain sustainability—EU. For further information on sustainable public procurement in the UK, see Practice Note: A guide to sustainable public procurement. Supply chain sustainability has moved from the margins to a central business priority. Although...
Precedent presentation on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues Crafted as a training resource for employers and their HR teams, this Precedent presentation covers the essentials of ESG, why it is significant, and ways to identify the organisation’s most important issues. It explains HR’s role within the ESG agenda, highlights the importance of collaboration across functions, and sets out practical steps for building an ESG programme alongside a corresponding action plan for the organisation as a whole...
Lease provisions and clauses Better Buildings Partnership The Better Buildings Partnership (BBP) has produced template green lease clauses that span a wide range of topics, including: Definitions Co-operation obligations Building management groups Social impact Sustainable use Data sharing and metering Smart buildings Extending the landlord’s rights to carry out works Restricting the landlord’s right to undertake works that could diminish environmental performance Changes to the tenant’s ability to make alterations Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) Reinstatement of tenant’s alterations Rent review Circular economy principles for landlord and tenant works Standards Renewable energy Dispute resolution For more, see BBP: Better Buildings Partnership—Green lease toolkit and Practice Note: Green leases—BPP toolkit—the model green lease clauses...
Condition to Liability Cover for Climate-Related Claims This clause sets a precondition for insurance cover, compelling the insured to establish a rigorous net-zero transition plan before cover incepts for climate-related liability claims. A commercial policyholder must have such a robust plan (including emissions reduction targets) in place at policy inception, as a prerequisite to accessing liability insurance for climate-related claims. The objective is to encourage good behaviour, place the insured on a pathway towards net zero, and lower the likelihood of climate-related claims being brought against the insured, thereby supporting the insurer’s sustainable business. In short, it promotes better conduct, aligns strategy with net-zero goals and mitigates exposure to climate-related liabilities. The clause was created by The Chancery Lane Project (TCLP) under the title ‘Condition to Liability Cover for Climate-Related Claims’ and is referenced on TCLP’s website below. For detailed guidance on liability cover for climate-related claims, please consult the clause issued by TCLP. TCLP is the code name for the focused and collaborative effort of lawyers from around...