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Barclays v HMRC: FTT denies RCI accretion debits; £3bn proceeds recognised; GAAP-compliant accounts do not determine corporation tax where they fail to fairly represent loan relationship losses

Published on: 16 April 2024

Published by a LexisNexis Tax expert
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Barclays Bank plc v HMRC [2024] UKFTT 246 (TC)

On 21 March 2024, the FTT (Judge Tracey Bowler and Mr John Woodman) ruled that Barclays Bank plc (BBPLC) could not claim a corporation tax deduction arising from the issue of capital-raising debt instruments to the governments of Qatar and Abu Dhabi during the 2008 financial crisis, even though its audited financial statements recorded a corresponding loss. At present, it remains as yet uncertain whether BBPLC will lodge an appeal. Nonetheless, as matters stand, the FTT’s judgment neatly illustrates the principle that, in the words of Lord Justice David Richards in Union Castle Mail Steamship Co v HMRC [2020] EWCA Civ 547, Parliament has not ‘surrendered to accountants’ the task of determining taxable profits and allowable losses arising from (in this case) loan relationships. Richards LJ characterised Union Castle as a case of ‘now you see it, now you don’t accounting’. This was so notwithstanding that BBPLC’s audited accounts reflected such a loss...

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