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AP Wireless v On Tower: Upper Tribunal clarifies lease/licence for telecoms sites—exclusive possession and certainty of term decide Code or LTA 1954 renewal/termination routes

Published on: 18 October 2024

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AP Wireless II (UK) Ltd v On Tower UK Ltd [2024] UKUT 263 (LC)

What are the practical implications of this case?

This ruling provides vital guidance on handling telecommunications arrangements when reviewing those already in place. Identifying whether a subsisting arrangement is controlled by the LTA 1954 or by the Electronic Communications Code determines the form of notice required for termination or renewal. When advising for either Operators or Site Providers who intend to initiate the renewal or bring to an end their existing telecommunications arrangements, it is essential to determine whether the arrangement is a lease or a licence. A licence is one caught by the Code and demands service of the prescribed notice in accordance with the Code. Examining the duration and whether there is exclusive possession will indicate the probable route and procedure for renewing or ending arrangements. A fixed, certain term will commonly suggest that a lease has been granted, in which circumstance Part 5 of the Code may not be engaged...

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