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Singapore IAA s 6: Conditional stays of post-award enforcement, requirement to commence arbitration, and conduct-based costs—DKB v DKC [2025] SGHC(I) 21

Published on: 12 August 2025

Published by a LexisNexis Arbitration expert
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DKB v DKC [2025] SGHC(I) 21

What are the practical implications of this case?

  • Addressing the interface between enforcement and stay applications, the decision confirms that IAA 1994, s 6 is not limited to disputes arising before arbitration is on foot; it also supports stays of enforcement steps taken after the arbitral phase has ended.
  • The basis for such a stay is a disagreement about the award creditor’s entitlement to enforce, where that question is referable to arbitration under any post-award agreement.
  • At the same time, the case reminds us that, even if the court will not grant the primary relief of defeating the stay outright, it may give alternative relief by imposing a conditional stay.
  • In the specific setting of enforcement proceedings, the court may condition the stay on the applicant commencing arbitration, a device expressly aimed at countering tactical delay.
  • That sort of condition helps to deter tactical delay and to protect the enforcement of an existing award.
  • The deeper question is whether this decision sets a precedent for courts to grant conditional stays more routinely against applicants in disputes that arise before any arbitration is commenced—the far more common scenario...

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