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Duomatic unanimity, extension of s1157 relief to proprietary claims, and immediate payment under s691 buy-backs: Court of Appeal in Dickinson v Nal Realisations

Published on: 16 December 2019

Published by a LexisNexis Restructuring & Insolvency expert
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Dickinson v Nal Realisations (Staffordshire) Ltd [2019] EWCA Civ 2146, [2019] All ER (D) 25 (Dec)

What are the practical implications of the judgment?

This ruling yields three principal takeaways, mirroring the questions the Court of Appeal was required to resolve. To begin, the Court of Appeal determined that CA 2006, s 1157—which permits judicial relief for directors from liability ‘in proceedings for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust’ where they have acted honestly and reasonably—can, at least in principle, also be invoked in a claim seeking the return of company assets transferred without authority. That is the decision’s most consequential aspect. It broadens the protective reach of s 1157 to encompass proprietary causes of action. Accordingly, directors can seek relief where, for instance, they have moved company property to themselves under an honest and reasonable, albeit erroneous, belief that the company’s articles were satisfied. Conversely, the breadth of this reading of s 1157 may prove more notable in concept than in day-to-day application. Put simply, the expanded view of s 1157 may count more as theory than as a routinely used solution in typical, everyday cases, practically speaking indeed. As Newey LJ, delivering the principal judgment,...

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