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United Kingdom

RWU v A Academy: High Court confirms substance-over-form approach to exclusion reconsiderations; contemporaneous knowledge only; CCE considered but no Article 4 positive duty (England and Wales)

Published on: 13 December 2024

Published by a LexisNexis Local Government expert
Legal News
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Article summary

R (on the application of RWU (by his litigation friend)) v Governing Body of A Academy [2024] EWHC 2828 (Admin)

What are the practical implications of this case?

This judgment spotlights the vital need for rigorous, evidence-led exclusion decisions, requiring schools to record comprehensively and weigh all pertinent information, interventions and policies before deciding to exclude. It clarifies that GDPs are expected to conscientiously revisit their conclusions when fresh material comes to light or after IRP findings. The case also stresses the importance of recognising a pupil’s vulnerability to exploitation and the potential effect of exclusion on their welfare, while balancing the school’s duty to provide a safe, supportive environment for all students. Although minor slips should not overshadow the essence of a decision, schools can curb the risk of claims by strengthening procedures and avoiding errors that offer prospective Claimants grounds to challenge.

  • Assemble clear, comprehensive evidentiary packs for any GDP hearing.
  • Governors should ensure they have all relevant evidence and information.
  • Request any paperwork that appears to be missing.
  • Ask probing questions...

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