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United Kingdom

US ex-citizens seek US$1,900 refund; DC court probes sovereign immunity, APA scope, res judicata, and possible stay pending appeal and State Department rule on renunciation fee

Published on: 30 August 2024

Published by a Law360 reporter
Legal News
Article summary

During the roughly 90-minute hearing in Washington, DC, most of the time was spent testing the government’s assertion that it enjoys sovereign immunity from the claim. The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) removes that shield for certain types of claims, but US Department of Justice lawyer Cassandra Snyder argued that the former citizens are blocked from obtaining money damages under that law, even though they could seek specific monetary relief. Nevertheless, Snyder said, the claimants have not identified a statute that would entitle them to a defined refund of the sums they paid to surrender their citizenship. Instead, she said, 'Plaintiffs are asking this court to decide that US$1,900...is a fair refund'. US District Judge Carl J Nichols reflected more than once that the point was an 'odd question' in the sovereign immunity setting. He noted that, 'in a way', the plaintiffs are requesting a fixed amount—or a so‑called sum certain—from the government. The US$1,900 is the difference between the US$2,350 renunciation fee the US began imposing in 2014 and the US$450 the government charged from 2010 to 2014. The ex-citizens’ counsel, Noam Schreiber of Zell Aron & Co, contended that the claim sits within the APA’s remit in total...

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