Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

French annulment proceedings: Paris Court of Appeal demands early identification of operative heads, applies narrow Article 1520 CCP review, penalises late reopening tactics, increases adverse costs ([L] v [Y] [V])

Published on: 05 February 2026

Published by a LexisNexis Arbitration expert

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Article summary

What are the practical implications of this case?

This ruling distils several concrete lessons for practice.

It emphasises the strict procedural framework for annulment. Within the statutory window—five months for foreign parties and three months for others, typically with the first appeal submissions—applicants must pinpoint the exact operative heads (‘chefs décisoires’) they contest. Broad, catch‑all wording will not suffice, and any later effort to widen the challenge will be ruled inadmissible. Practitioners should therefore front‑load their case and draft with rigour from the outset of the appeal.
The court also confirms the narrow reach of review under Article 1520 of the French Code of Civil Procedure (the CCP). Allegations of due process breaches, excess of mandate, or infringement of international public policy will not succeed where they merely repackage disagreements with the tribunal’s contractual interpretation, evaluation of evidence, or reasoning. The set‑aside court will not revisit the merits, so counsel should avoid characterising substantive disputes as procedural defects...

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