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Information law 2025 review and 2026 outlook: UK and EU developments on DUAA 2025/UK GDPR, PECR/ePrivacy, NIS cybersecurity, confidentiality, defamation/privacy, FOI and state security

Published on: 29 January 2026

Published by a LexisNexis Information Law expert
Legal News
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Article summary

For more on significant movements in Information Law, consult Trackers—overview and, in particular, these key Practice Notes:

  • Data (Use and Access) Act—tracker
  • UK ePrivacy law reform—tracker
  • The UK NIS Regulations—timeline
  • ICO consultations tracker 2025

Additional trackers can be found within our EU Law practice area, including the following Practice Notes:

  • EU GDPR—cross-border enforcement reforms—tracker
  • EU ePrivacy Directive—tracker
  • EU Cybersecurity initiatives tracker
  • The EU NIS 2 Directive—timeline
  • EU GDPR—EDPB supranational level guidance tracker

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Confidential information

What were the key developments in 2025?

In the UK, section 17 of the Victims and Prisoners Act 2024 (VPA 2024) commenced on 1 October 2025. This provision places on a statutory footing the common law protections for reporting crimes to the police and for whistleblowing about criminal conduct. It also broadens the scope for victims of crime to make certain additional disclosures without the risk of non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) being enforced. From 1 October 2025, contractual clauses aimed at preventing such disclosures therefore...

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