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PI and Clinical Negligence weekly: Police owe no duty to protect; unlawful detention post-sentence; MRO fee breakdowns; no obligation to offer DBA (England and Wales), 23 January 2025

Published on: 23 January 2025

Published by a LexisNexis PI & Clinical Negligence expert
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PI & Clinical Negligence weekly highlights—23 January 2025

In this issue:

  • Public authorities and the state
  • Costs and funding
  • LexTalk®PI & Clinical Negligence: a Lexis®Nexis community
  • LexisNexis® Webinars
  • Daily and weekly news alerts
  • Useful information

Public authorities and the state

The police owe no general duty to shield individuals from criminal harm, and foreseeability on its own does not create such a duty. Chief Constable of Northamptonshire Police v Woodcock; HD (by their respective litigation friends) v Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police [2025] EWCA Civ 13 comprised two appeals in the Court of Appeal (Civil Division). Each claim examined whether the police could be liable in damages for not preventing injury inflicted by a third party offender. The appeals were heard together. The Court of Appeal rejected the claims of CJ and others alleging a breach of Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights and negligence. The police appeal in Ms Woodcock’s case succeeded. There was no duty of care owed to Ms Woodcock to alert her to an imminent assault by her former partner, Mr Guzelyurt. The omission to warn... Foreseeability alone did not found a duty, and the failure to warn... Both appeals were considered together...

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