Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Related legal acts
Key definition
Private company definition

What does Private company mean? In company law practice, a private company is a company owned by private shareholders or members whose securities are not offered to the public. In England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, the term is defined by the Companies Act 2006: a private company (limited by shares or by guarantee) is not a public company and, where it has a share capital, must not offer its shares or debentures to the public (section 755). Typical features include the ability to have a single director, use written resolutions and-unless the articles require-operate without a company secretary; its shares are not admitted...

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Precedent articles of association for a private company limited by shares (Companies Act 2006)

Precedents
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Part 1, interpretation and limitation of liability

1 Defined terms and interpretation

In these articles, unless the context requires otherwise, defined expressions take the meanings set by the Companies Act 2006 or those cross‑referred within these articles. Defined terms include: address, articles, bankruptcy (including equivalent foreign insolvency), call and call notice, chair and chair of the meeting, clear days, Companies Acts, the company’s lien, director, distribution recipient, document (including electronic form), electronic form and electronic means, eligible director, fully paid, hard copy form, holder, instrument, lien enforcement notice, ordinary resolution, paid, participate, proxy notice, relevant officer, Shares, special resolution, subsidiary, transmittee, and writing. The model articles under section 20 are excluded. Unless the context dictates otherwise, other words or expressions bear the same meaning as in the Act when these articles take effect. References to legislation include any subordinate legislation and any amendment, extension, consolidation, re‑enactment or replacement then in force. Words in the singular include the plural and vice versa; masculine includes feminine and neuter; and references to persons include corporations.

2 Liability of members

Members’ liability is limited to the amount, if any, unpaid on the shares registered in their names...

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