Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Arbitration definition

What does Arbitration mean? Arbitration is a private process where parties resolve disputes by one or more arbitrators who issue a final, binding award instead of a court judgment. It is consensual, usually agreed by an arbitration clause, and the law of the seat governs the procedure (lex arbitri). In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, the Arbitration Act 1996 applies. Courts stay court proceedings in favour of arbitration, provide support, and enforce awards; challenges are limited to lack of jurisdiction (s.67), serious irregularity (s.68) and, unless excluded, appeal on a point of law (s.69). In Scotland, the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 provides a similar...

Model CIETAC arbitration agreement under PRC law: optional seats, tribunal composition, English language, interim relief and loser-pays costs

Published by a LexisNexis Arbitration expert

Precedents

This Agreement is subject to, and interpreted under, the laws of the People’s Republic of China (PRC).
Any dispute, controversy, or claim arising from or connected with this Agreement, including any issue concerning its existence, validity, or termination, shall be referred to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (CIETAC) for arbitration, which shall proceed in accordance with the CIETAC arbitration rules in force at the time the arbitration application is made.
[ The seat and venue of the arbitration shall be in [Hong Kong/Singapore/Beijing/Shanghai/Shenzhen]. For each arbitration, the tribunal shall comprise three arbitrators...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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