Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

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Key definition

Claim definition

What does Claim mean? In practice, a claim is a party’s demand for a remedy from a court or tribunal against another, initiated by issuing the originating process. It seeks relief such as damages, an injunction, specific performance, restitution or a declaration, and rests on an identifiable cause of action (or equivalent legal basis). The term is descriptive (not generally defined by statute) and shaped by civil procedure rules. In England and Wales, a claimant brings a claim under the CPR by claim form (Part 7 or Part 8) against a defendant. It includes counterclaims and additional claims (contribution, indemnity or set‑off). In...

Completing Form N5 for Section 8 possession claims (assured and AST): rent arrears and other breaches (England and Wales)

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Precedents

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The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 obtained Royal Assent on 27 October 2025. For detailed guidance on the Act’s effect on residential tenancies in England, see the Practice Note: Renters' Rights Act 2025—key provisions.

How to use these s 8 claim form precedent drafting notes

Begin the claim by completing Form N5 and annexing Particulars of Claim in Form N119, as set out (see: Particulars of Claim for possession (rented residential premises)—Form N119). These drafting notes apply solely to completing Form N5. Issue the claim form only once the s 8 notice has been served and has expired, as required, without the tenant leaving the property. For guidance on the applicable steps for seeking possession, see Practice Note: Assured and assured shorthold tenancies—terminating for details...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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