Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition
Claim definition

What does Claim mean? In practice, a claim is a party’s demand for a remedy from a court or tribunal against another, initiated by issuing the originating process. It seeks relief such as damages, an injunction, specific performance, restitution or a declaration, and rests on an identifiable cause of action (or equivalent legal basis). The term is descriptive (not generally defined by statute) and shaped by civil procedure rules. In England and Wales, a claimant brings a claim under the CPR by claim form (Part 7 or Part 8) against a defendant. It includes counterclaims and additional claims (contribution, indemnity or set‑off). In...

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ET1 grounds of claim—equal pay: failure to reflect pay rises and pay pre-leave bonuses during maternity leave; declarations modifying terms, arrears, damages and interest

Precedents
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[ Insert in para 8.2 of Claim form ET1: ]

  1. The Claimant is a woman employed by the Respondent at its establishment located at [ insert address ] in the capacity of a sales assistant position.
  2. The following are terms of the Claimant’s contract of employment as follows:
    1. 2.1 she was entitled to maternity-related pay for the period of her ordinary maternity leave and also at the rate of [ insert percentage ] of her normal pay, that normal pay being then calculated as at the date she commenced maternity leave; and
    2. 2.2 she was entitled to a bonus of [ insert method of calculation of bonus ] on sales she had achieved, with such bonus to be then calculated and paid [ insert details of when payment of bonus due ].
...
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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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