Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition
Money definition

What does Money mean? In legal practice, money refers to the generally accepted means of payment used to discharge monetary obligations, pay for goods and services, and satisfy judgments. It ordinarily includes cash (banknotes and coins, typically sterling in the UK and euro in Ireland) and sums standing to the credit of a bank account transferable by cheque or electronic transfer; it can also include foreign currency if agreed. The term is descriptive rather than strictly defined, though related concepts are defined in legislation. 'Legal tender' identifies what must be accepted in settlement of a debt: in England and Wales, Bank of England notes...

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Pre-action letter of claim template for restitution (money had and received) under the CPR Practice Direction: Pre-Action Conduct and Protocols—England and Wales

Precedents
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[ To appear on the Claimant’s solicitors’ headed notepaper ]

Our ref: [ insert your file reference for this matter ]

FAO [ RELEVANT NAME ]

[ NAME OF PROPOSED Defendant’S SOLICITORS, IF ANY ]

[ ADDRESS LINE 1 ]

[ ADDRESS LINE 2 ]

[ POSTCODE ]

[ DATE ]

Dear [ insert name ]

RE [ PROSPECTIVE CLAIMANT’S NAME ] AND [ PROSPECTIVE DEFENDANT’S NAME ]

LETTER OF CLAIM

[ Further to our correspondence dated [ insert date of previous correspondence, if any ] ]. We represent [ insert client’s full name ], of [ insert full address ]. This document is our client’s letter of claim, issued in line with the Practice Direction Pre-Action Conduct and Protocols under the Civil Procedure Rules (the Practice Direction). For ease, a copy is enclosed. Please note the closing section of this letter sets out the timeframe for your reply and the ramifications of not providing a proper response within that period. [ Your client should inform their insurer of this claim without delay ]...

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Lynne Counsell
Lynne Counsell

Lynne has been in traditional Chancery practice for some thirty years, specialising in probate matters, construction of wills and trusts and also financial services and drafting.Lynne was for some years counsel for Tower Hamlets, representing them on landlord and tenant cases and counsel for Bedford Building Society representing it on mortgage cases.Lynne has written or updated over fifty books, including writing the initial volume of Atkin’s Court Forms “Financial Services” and updating Halsbury’s Laws on Injunctions. Lynne was also co-author of two editions of “Insider Trading” and co-editor and one of the writers of “Chancery Practice and Procedure.”Articles include “Marketing of Investments” for the Law Society Gazette and “The Doctrine of Mutual Wills” for the Trust Quarterly Review. Lynne won one of the few cases on mutual wills in the last fifty years – Charles v Fraser (2010).Lynne has drafted the standard unit trust for the...

Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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