Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Related legal acts
Key definition
Standby letter of credit definition

What does Standby letter of credit mean? A standby letter of credit is a bank’s irrevocable, independent undertaking to pay a beneficiary on a compliant demand if the applicant fails to perform or pay. It operates on documents (for example, a demand and certificate of default), not proof of actual breach. In UK and Irish practice it serves the same function as an on-demand guarantee or performance bond, and the terms are often used interchangeably. A standby letter of credit is commonly issued subject to UCP 600 or ISP98. Key legal features include: autonomy from the underlying contract; payment against conforming documents; limited defences for the issuer; and...

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Irrevocable standby letter of credit: bank precedent with demand appendix (England and Wales law; ISP98 or UCP600)

Precedents
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[ To be printed on the headed paper of the issuing bank ]

To: [ insert name and address of beneficiary ]

Date: [ insert date ]

Dear [ insert organisation name ]

standby letter of credit number [ insert number ]

  1. At the instruction of, and for the account of, [ insert name of applicant ] of [ insert address of applicant ] (the Principal debtor), we issue in your favour this irrevocable standby letter of credit (the Standby Letter of Credit).
  2. Our total aggregate liability to you under this Standby Letter of Credit is limited to a maximum of [ insert maximum aggregate liability and currency ].
  3. This Standby Letter of Credit will lapse at the close of banking hours at our offices on [ insert expiry date ] (the Expiry Date). We shall have no obligation to honour any demand presented under this Standby Letter of Credit that reaches us after that time on the Expiry Date.
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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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